Kastom is the Bislama word for the traditional customs, beliefs and cultural practices of Vanuatu’s diverse communities. It encompasses ancestral knowledge, ceremonies, traditional leadership, oral histories, dances and customary relationships with the land and sea. Although practices vary between islands and communities, kastom remains an important part of cultural identity and everyday life in Vanuatu, coexisting with Christianity and modern influences.
KEY INFORMATION
Dates: 4-13 April 2027
Price: € 5,695 per person
Duration: 10 days
Start/End: Port Vila, Vanuatu
Group Size: 6-8 participants
VANUATU
Vanuatu is an archipelago in the South Pacific. Known for its volcanic landscapes, tropical forests and coral reefs, it is also home to a rich cultural heritage shaped by Melanesian traditions. Traditional ceremonies, local languages and strong community ties remain an important part of life across the islands, making Vanuatu a fascinating destination for those interested in the relationship between culture, nature and people.
Vanuatu Kastom Expedition
4 April
Arrival in Port Vila- Isla de Efate
Arrive in Port Vila, the capital of Vanuatu, located on the island of Efate. Depending on arrival time, explore the town and its waterfront, visit the local markets and discover the country’s cultural diversity. The town provides an introduction to Vanuatu’s blend of Melanesian traditions and contemporary life.
5 April
Port Vila- Tanna
Travel to Tanna, an island renowned for its active volcano and the continuing importance of kastom in everyday life. After arrival, discover the island’s rural landscapes and traditional villages, where customary knowledge, community relationships and ancestral practices remain important. The day offers an introduction to Tanna’s distinctive cultural identity.
6 April
Tanna – Mount Yasur volcano
Explore Mount Yasur, one of Vanuatu’s most famous natural landmarks. Observe the volcanic landscape and, subject to access and safety conditions, experience the impressive activity of this active volcano. Its crater, ash-covered surroundings and volcanic sounds provide a striking insight into the geological forces that shape the island.
7 April
Discover the John Frum movement, a religious and cultural movement that emerged on Tanna during the twentieth century and is associated with the island’s interpretations of the outside world, spiritual beliefs and material prosperity. Learn about its history, ceremonies and significance within the local community. The visit offers an opportunity to explore the relationship between kastom, belief and cultural change without reducing the movement to the simplistic label of a cargo cult.
8 April
Tanna- Kastom- Prince Philip- Yakel Village
Explore the cultural traditions associated with the Prince Philip movement, a local belief system historically connected with Prince Philip, the late Duke of Edinburgh. The movement illustrates the complex ways in which communities interpret outside figures through their own cultural frameworks. Continue to Yakel Village, one of Tanna’s best-known traditional villages, where visitors can learn about customary lifestyles, traditional knowledge, dances and relationships with the land. The visit provides an opportunity to understand kastom as a living part of community identity rather than simply a relic of the past.
9 April
Tanna- Port Vila
Return to Port Vila. Depending on the flight schedule, enjoy time to relax or explore more of Efate. Visitors interested in cultural heritage may consider learning about Chief Roi Mata, an important historical figure associated with traditions of chiefly authority and peace on Efate and its surrounding islands.
10 April
Port Vila- Naghol- Pentecostés- Port Vila
Take an excursion to Pentecost Island, internationally known for Naghol, the traditional land-diving ceremony. During the season, generally from April to June, men jump from tall wooden towers with vines attached to their ankles. The ritual is associated with the yam harvest and reflects the importance of agricultural cycles, courage and customary beliefs.
11 April
Port Vila- Cultural Heritage and Local Life
Spend the day discovering more of Port Vila and its surroundings. Visit local markets to explore Vanuatu’s produce, handicrafts and everyday trading culture. If arrangements permit, consider a cultural visit connected with the heritage of Chief Roi Mata, whose domain is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The associated sites preserve important traditions and historical memories of the region.
12 April
Port Vila- Efate Island Enjoy a further day on Efate, exploring its coastal scenery, green countryside and local communities. Depending on interests and availability, the day may include a visit to a village, a cultural presentation or time by the island’s lagoons and beaches. It provides a more relaxed conclusion to the journey, combining the natural environment with an appreciation of contemporary life in Vanuatu. |
13 April
Port Vila – Return flight
Transfer for the return flight. Depart Vanuatu with a deeper understanding of its volcanic landscapes, cultural diversity and the continuing importance of kastom in community life.
What’s included:
✓ Specialized guide
✓ Transfers mentioned in the itinerary
✓ Accommodation in the hotels or camp throughout the journey
✓ Visits and experiences mentioned in the itinerary
✓ Permits
✓ Collective equipment
What’s Not Included:
✗ Flights & airport taxes
✗ Rescue insurance
✗ Any additional activities
✗ Entrance fees to national parks, archaeological sites and museums
✗ Personal gear
✗ Tips
